Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски (1-10) следующими словами и словосочетаниями. programs disk storage software applications assembly line directly operating system manages user interface operationsWhen a brand new computer comes off the factory managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____, it can do nothing. The hardware needs managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____ to make it work. We do not only talk about managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____ software such as wordprocessing or spreadsheet software. An applications software package does not communicate managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____ with the hardware. Between the applications software and the hardware is a software interface – an operating system. An operating system is a set of managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____ that lies between applications software and the computer hardware. The most important program in the operating system, the program that managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____the operating system, is the supervisor program, most of which remains in memory and is thus referred to as resident. The supervisor controls the entire operating system and loads into memory other operating system programs (called nonresident) from managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____ only as needed. An operating system has three main functions: 1) manage the computer’s resources, such as the central processing unit, memory, disk drives, and printers, 2) establish a managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____, and 3) execute and provide services for applications software. Keep in mind, however, that much of the work of an managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____ is hidden from the user. In particular, the first listed function, managing the computer’s resources, is taken care of without the user being aware of the details.Furthermore, all input and output managesoperationsprogramsassembly linedirectlyapplicationsuser interfaceoperating systemdisk storagesoftware _____, although invoked by an application program, are actually carried out by the operating system.

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